← All visualisations

Forest Fire Cellular Automaton

Each cell is either empty, a tree, or burning. Empty cells grow trees with small probability; trees catch fire from burning neighbours or ignite spontaneously; burning cells become empty the next step.

The system self-organises into a critical state — the ratio p(ignite)/p(tree) controls the average fire size. See the forest-fire model on Wikipedia.

Trees
0.0%
Burning
0.0%
Empty
100.0%
Speed:30 fps

p(tree) = 0.005 · p(ignite) = 0.000050 · 8-neighbour Moore grid

Ready to start?
Book an online lesson
Book a lesson